posted 2nd April 2024
It is so important to appreciate that honey bees are not the only pollinators and we need to support them all. I am very aware of this every time I'm at my hives and spend some time observing the other wildlife around with whom we share the environment.
At one of my sites I came across what I believe is Furrow bees living along side the hives. Having observed them for some years now it is clear that they are thriving and happy to share with the honey bee colonies.
Furrow bees, also known as Lasioglossum, are a diverse group of solitary bees that belong to the family Halictidae. Here are some interesting facts about them:
1 Abundant Diversity: In the UK, there are approximately 32 species of furrow bees. These bees come in various shapes, sizes, and colors.
2 Nesting Behavior: Furrow bees are ground-nesting bees. They create small burrows in the soil, often in sandy or loose substrates. Each female bee constructs her own nest, which consists of a series of underground tunnels.
3 Social Structure: While furrow bees are generally solitary, some species exhibit communal nesting behavior. In communal nests, multiple females share a common entrance but have separate chambers for their brood cells.
4 Foraging Habits: Furrow bees are efficient pollinators. They visit a wide range of flowering plants, collecting nectar and pollen. Look out for them buzzing around gardens, meadows, and other floral habitats.
5 Size and Appearance: These bees are typically small to medium-sized, with body lengths ranging from a few millimeters to around 1 centimeter. Their coloration varies, but many species have dark metallic hues.
6 Seasonal Activity: Furrow bees are active during the warmer months, from spring to early autumn. Keep an eye out for them when flowers are in bloom.
Remember, these tiny bees play a crucial role in pollination, supporting our ecosystems and food production. So next time you spot a furrow bee, appreciate its hard work in maintaining biodiversity!
